Global Research Editor's Note
The following article by Julie Lévesque is Part I of a review
of the lone humanitarian ship to Gaza, "The Spirit of Rachel
Corrie" which reached Palestinian territorial waters before
being brutally intercepted by The Israeli Navy.
The mission was organized by the Perdana Global Peace
Foundation (PGPF) based in Kuala Lumpur.
For several years now Global Research has been actively
collaborating with the PGPF in a broad initiative to
criminalize war. It is in this context of continued
collaboration that Global Research's Julie Lévesque
participated in this important endeavor.
Contrary to the Freedom Flotilla, which was the object of
active media debate and discussion, the planning of the
"Spirit of Rachel Corrie" mission was not made public.
The Israeli authorities were taken totally by surprise. The
Spirit of Rachel Corrie was within less than one kilometer
of the Gazan coastline. The Israeli
navy acted in a totally improvised fashion, firing at the
crew and the passengers until the Spirit of Rachel Corrie
retreated into Egyptian territorial waters.
In an act of tremendous courage and determination, the
Spirit of Rachel Corrie led by PDGF's Matthias Chang
challenged the legitimacy of the Israeli government. It
managed "to put a hole" in the blockade of Gaza as
well as deliver by land, its humanitarian cargo.
Part I of this report focusses on two courageous Irish
activists, Derek and Jenny Graham, who played a central
role in leading both last year's "Rachel Corrie" and this year's
"Spirit of Rachel Corrie".
Michel Chossudovsky, Global Research, July 18, 2011
PART I
At the end of April 2011, I was asked to be part of the
Spirit of Rachel Corrie mission to Gaza organized by
the Perdana Global Peace Foundation, a Malaysian
non-governmental organization promoting world peace
founded by former Malaysian Prime Minister Tun Dr.
Mahathir bin Mohamad.
It was the first attempt to break the siege after last year’s
violent assault of the Mavi Marmara by Israeli commandos
who murdered 9 activists.
So far this year, it is the only mission that reached Palestinian
waters. It was forced to turn around at gunpoint by the Israeli
navy. It then became stranded in Egyptian territorial waters
off the port of El Arish for seven weeks. The cargo, UPVC
sewage pipes to help restore the sewage system destroyed
by the Israeli army, has now reached Gaza. The second part
of this article will focus on the mission and its implications.
The Spirit of Rachel Corrie mission as well as the latest events
surrounding the Freedom Flotilla II's failed attempt to break the
illegal siege of Gaza has shed light on the importance of
international activism dedicated to the Palestinian struggle.
The UN as well as most Western governments have
supported the Israeli government, claiming that attempts
to break the siege are "useless" and "provocative". The
"international community" has caved in to Israeli demands
to dissuade their nationals from engaging in such endeavors.
This raises a crucial question. International activism pertaining
to Palestine must now actively challenge the so-called
international community.
“Until you found something worth dying for, you’re not
fit to be living.” -Martin Luther King
The Blockade Runners
They have been called the “Suicide boat people” and the
“Peace pirates of the Mediterranean”. In 2008, husband and wife
Derek and Jenny Graham traded their cozy, quiet life in
Ireland for the Mediterranean high seas and the Israeli jails.
We met at the end of April in the green city of Kuala Lumpur
(KL), Malaysia, where the couple was recruited as advisors
to the
Perdana Global Peace Foundation (PGPF) in the
context of a project to break the illegal siege of Gaza. The
latter conisted in coordinating the Spirit of Rachel Corrie
Mission (SRC a.k.a MV Finch), a cargo ship carrying UPVC
pipes to restore the sewage system in Gaza destroyed by the
Israeli army.
“So, what do you guys do for a living?” I asked the Irish couple
as we were having a typically Irish “cup’a tea” in their KL
apartment. To this casual question Jenny Graham replied this
unusual answer: “This is what we do!”
Wow. Who does that? Give up everything to fight someone
else’s battle?
“When people ask me what I do for a living, I says I'm a
blockade runner”, said former electrician Derek Graham with a
crooked smile and a sense of pride. “This is what we live for,
this is what drives us”, added Jenny. “We were very comfortable
in Ireland, but I wasn't happy. I wasn’t healthy either. One night
I told Derek I says 'This is nice. We have a house, two cars,
two businesses. But I'm so bored. This is not for me'”.
Derek Graham, Jenny Graham and Alan Lonergan from Sedaka, The Ireland
Palestine Alliance.
Alan was part of the land team for the Spirit of Rachel Corrie mission.
They took a globe, spun it and pointed randomly at a country
: Cyprus. They sold their house and their businesses for a pittance
and moved to the Mediterranean island, where they
unexpectedly became full time pro-Palestinian activists.
“We were already pro-Palestinian, but it's in 2008 in Cyprus that
we heard of boats going to Gaza. I had sailed all my life. I thought,
ya I wanna do that.” Since then, Derek has challenged Israel's
illegal blockade six times. He succeeded on three occasions.
“And here we are, running boats to Gaza and I've never been
happier and healthier in my life”, added the tiny lady with
sparkling blue eyes.
During their 9 month stay in Malaysia the couple was often asked
why they were devoting their lives to the Palestinian cause. “A
question that we’ve been asked repeatedly is: ‘You’re not
Muslim, why do you do this?’ This is not a religious issue.
It’s a humanitarian issue. That country is war-torn. These people
have nothing! Most kids in Gaza don’t even have shoes”, Jenny
explained.
Derek added: “Women have to cut diapers to make sanitary
towels. How humiliating is that?”
Jenny went on: “Over there you have drones flying over your
head constantly. If we get there you will see the desolation.
The worst thing is that it is not a natural disaster, it's manmade.
But the greatest thing is the welcome you get. It is such a warm
welcome! Tons of people come to you, touch you and kids
want to hold your hand. Gazans are so happy to see that there
are still people in this world who care about them.”
Pro-Palestinian activism: Fighting and dying for justice
The Spirit of Rachel Corrie (SRC) was Jenny’s second attempt
to break the siege. She was with her husband on the Rachel Corrie
last year, along with Matthias Chang, leader of the SRC mission,
as well as, among others, Denis Halliday former UN Assistant
-Secretary General and Nobel Peace Prize Laureate Mairead
Maguire.
Jenny remembers:
“We were in international waters and were asked to turn
around by the Israeli Navy. We refused. The Israelis boarded
the ship screaming. They cannot talk, they can only scream
to your face. They took Derek, put him on his knees and
put a gun to his head. At that moment I thought I’d never
see him again.
I was strip-searched. They wanted to hide me behind
some sheet and I said: ‘No, I want everybody to see
what you’re doing to me.’ And I took my clothes off in
front of everyone. The soldiers were stunned.”
They all ended up in a detention center in Ashdod, Israel and
were banned for ten years for "illegally" entering Israel.
The fact of the matter is that they never entered Israel illegally:
they were brought by force to Israel by the Israelis. But it’s been
demonstrated many times, when it comes to Israel-Palestine, justice
could not care less for facts and logic.
“Arbitrary detention is common in Israeli jails. Many people have
been detained for years without even knowing why!” said Derek.
The ship named Rachel Corrie, carrying humanitarian aid
such as cement, educational and medical supplies, was taken
to the Port of Ashdod and wrecked by the Israelis. To this
day, the goods have not been delivered. Cement, just like steel,
concrete and asphalt, only to name a few, are allowed in
Gaza only “for PA-authorized Projects Implemented by the
International Community”. (Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs
,
Gaza: Lists of Controlled Entry Items, July 4, 2010)
Matthias Chang, a Malaysian barrister, one of the architects of
Freedom Flotilla I and leader of the PGPF mission, has
dedicated his life to the causes of peace and justice, for over
40 years. He explained why the two ships sponsored by PGPF
were named after the American activist: “Rachel Corrie
symbolizes what motivates people other than religion. The first
ship was hijacked, but her spirit lives on. Her courage and
determination are an inspiration which goes beyond religious
issues.” (Here is Matthias Chang’s account of the 2010
Rachel Corrie mission:
Merging with Rachel Corrie
- A Dedication to Non-violence)
Matthias Chang
“When they were talking to the captain before they arrested us,
the Israeli Navy would not even say the name of the ship. They
kept calling her MV Linda, her previous name. They never called
her Rachel Corrie,” Jenny said.
In 2003, at the age of 23, American activist
Rachel Corrie
was crushed to death by an Israeli army bulldozer while
protesting peacefully to prevent the demolition of a Palestinian home.
She was unfairly demonized as an “extreme left-wing American
activist” (Jacob Shrybman,
Debunking the Gaza Siege Myth
, May 3, 2010) “interfering with a military operation to legally
demolish an empty house used to conceal [a tunnel] ..
. used by Palestinian terrorists to illegally smuggle weapons
from Egypt to Gaza.” (Mitchell G. Bard,
Myths and
Facts Online. Online Exclusives, Jewish Virtual Library)
Her parents sued the State of Israel and are expecting the
ruling in April 2012.

Rachel Corrie
Rachel Corrie after she was run over by
an Israeli army bulldozer.
Rachel Corrie interview, 2 days before she was killed.
Pro-Palestinian Activists Portrayed as Terrorists
Pro-Palestinian activists are regularly portrayed as terrorists,
supporters of
terrorism, Hamas partisans, anti-Semites, etc.
George Galloway, a British MP who delivered humanitarian
aid to Gaza with Viva Palestina in 2009, was banned from
entering Canada that same year. According to Jason
Kenney, Minister of Citizenship, Immigration and Multiculturalism,
Mr. Galloway had “publicly and overtly handed tens of
thousands of dollars to the leader of a banned anti-Semitic
terrorist organization called Hamas”. (Cathryn Atkinson,
National security claim rejected by judge in bid to redact
Galloway emails,
rabble.ca, April 20, 2011)
Galloway brought the Canadian government to court. He
won his case. The judge concluded that the Conservative
government had banned him from Canada “because they
disagreed with his political views -- not because he
presented any threat to Canadians”. (John Bonnar,
George Galloway returns to Canada this weekend,
rabble.ca
September 30, 2011)
Like Rachel Corrie and many others, Derek and Jenny
Graham, far from being advocates of terrorism, devote and risk
their lives to provide humanitarian aid and essential goods to
the victims of the illegal Israeli occupation. Death threats, dead
friends -- being a pro-Palestinian activist is not easy.
“Oh we received death threats, but we don't care”, said
Jenny raising her shoulders with indifference. “They can threaten
us, it's not gonna stop us.”
Do you not fear for your life? “Ya! But the plight of the
Palestinians is what drives us. If Derek dies, I'll survive.
And I'll keep on going. It's gonna hurt, but I'll survive. Same
thing for him.”
This perilous humanitarian stance and commitment has
claimed the lives of many. In addition to the numerous
Palestinian journalists and activists killed in their own
struggle, several foreign activists have either been killed
by the Israeli military, the Mossad or by hired gunmen.
Thomas Hurndall, a British photography student, was shot in
the head in 2003 while trying to save children from Israeli
snipers. He died at 22 in January 2004, after nine months
in a coma. Like Rachel Corrie, he was a member
of the International Solidarity Movement, a Palestinian
-led organization.
Thomas Hurndall
Thomas Hurndall shot by Israeli snipers
Derek and Jenny’s Italian friend,
Vittorio (Victor) Arrigoni,
was tortured and killed under strange circumstances. Derek
describes his late friend: “He was a gentle giant. He had the
biggest arms I had ever seen, but he wouldn't have hurt a fly.
And everybody loved him, especially the women. Oh they loved him!”
Vittorio Arrigoni with a Palestinian girl
Vittorio Arrigoni while he was held hostage, tortured and strangled
to death.
The murder was allegedly commited by a Salafist group, which denied
being responsible for his death.
And he goes on with this harrowing tale. “Before he was
killed, the Israelis took him while he was acting as human
shield on a Palestinian fisherman's boat and they locked him
up for days in a toilet that hadn't been cleaned for years. He
was eaten by maggots and he had blisters all over his body
when he came out.”
Video directed by Vittorio Arrigoni showing the daily Palestinian
life under Israeli fire.
Victor, 36, was allegedly killed by an obscure Salafist group,
supposedly in retaliation to the capture of one of their leaders
by the Hamas. Some who knew him, as well as Hamas leaders,
rather hint his murder was the work of the Mossad, the Israeli
intelligence agency, and that it was intended to "intimidate other
foreign activists hoping to sail to Gaza as part of the next
flotilla". (The Associated Press and Haaretz Service,
Hamas
official hints Israel killed Italian activist to intimidate future
Gaza flotilla members, Haaretz.com, April 15, 2011)
Regarding the Mossad, Jenny admits: “Oh we know they're
watching us. They took pictures of us while we were in Ireland.
When they were interrogating me in jail I saw the pictures, and
I told them: ‘These were taken in Ireland!’ They denied it. I
replied: ‘I know they’ve been taken in Ireland, the sweater
I’m wearing in that picture, I never took it with me, I left it
at home'.”
She adds: “I remember one time, Victor and I were having
coffee on a terrace in Gaza and one of them was in his car
on the other side of the street. Victor looked at him and
pointed his cup saying, 'You want coffee'? But the ones you
see are not a threat. It’s the ones you don’t see who are.”
Unfortunately, those deaths don’t draw much media
attention. Most people don’t know about Rachel Corrie or
Vittorio Arrigoni. If a dead Palestinian isn’t considered newsworthy,
why would a dead pro-Palestinian be?
Last year’s brutal attack on the Mavi Marmara was an
exception. Although it put Israel in a bad light, the killing
of the 9 activists on board has served the purpose of
discouraging activists who challenge to the illegal siege of
Gaza.
The number of activists who joined the 2011 Freedom Flotilla,
however, shows how ineffective last year’s bloodshed was
in discouraging activists from attempting to break the siege.
In a bitter irony, however, Israel has succeeded in
persuading the United Nations as well as Western governments
to condemn such attempts and discourage their nationals
from challenging Israel’s blatant violation of international law.
The insiduous Role of the United Nations Secretary
General
With Ban Ki-moon’s support, Israel's violation of international
law has been rubber-stamped by the UN. In an utterly
absurd statement last May, the UN Secretary General has
managed to "turn realities up side down", presenting the
illegal siege of Gaza as legitimate. According to Ban Ki Moon,
“assistance and goods destined to Gaza should be
channeled through legitimate crossings and established channels”.
It is worth noting that several UN envoys such as Desmond
Tutu, Navi Pillay and Richard Falk have explicitly condemned
the Israeli blockade, underscoring the fact that it violates
both the UN charter and the basic tenets of humanitarian
law:
U.N. envoy Archbishop Desmond Tutu on Wednesday
called the
Israeli blockade of the Gaza Strip illegal
[and], "a siege" and a "
gross violation to Human
Rights", echoing rights groups which accuse Israel
of collective punishment. (
U.N. envoy Tutu calls
Gaza blockade illegal, Reuters, May 28, 2008.
Emphasis added.)
“Richard Falk, the UN Special Rapporteur on the
occupied Palestinian territories [...] said
the
blockade is “a deliberate policy of collective
punishment which is legally indefensible and
morally reprehensible”
UN Expert Prof. Em.
Richard Falk calls for immediate lifting of Israeli
blockade of Gaza, UN News Center, June 23, 2011
Emphasis added.)
It is worth noting that the UN Secretary-General in
violation of his mandate presented the flotillas as
"potentially violent":
“The Secretary-General called on all Governments
concerned to use their influence to discourage
such flotillas, which carry the potential to
escalate into violent conflict” (United Nations,
Statement Attributable to the Spokesperson of the
Secretary-General on Letters by the Secretary-General
about Possible Flotillas to Gaza, May 27, 2011)
Yet, in September 2010, the
fact-finding mission established
by the UN Human Rights Council concluded it was Israe
which had used excessive and unnecessary violence against
unarmed civilians:
- Israel demonstrated “totally unnecessary violence”
- The conduct of the Israeli military and other
personnel towards the passengers on the flotilla was
“disproportionate and excessive”
- "They demonstrated levels of totally unnecessary
violence”
- No arms or weapons of an offensive nature were
taken on board any of the vessels of the flotilla except
for a few catapults
- Six of the deceased were the of summary executions,
two of whom were shot after they were severely
injured and could not defend themselves,
- "Passengers were assaulted by being kicked and
gun-butted. Passengers on three of the other vessels
were also subjected to unnecessary violence by
Israeli forces as they took control,”
- When they finally disembarked at the port of Ashdod
, attempts were made to get them to sign confessions
that they had entered Israel illegally – some
of those who refused to sign or give their fingerprints
were further beaten.
- The treatment on shore was a continuation of the
treatment onboard ship after the military had taken
control,” he reported, adding that, at the end of
the ordeal,
passengers had to endure further violence
including beatings prior to deportation at Ben Gurion
International Airport near Tel Aviv. (
UN rights probe
into Gaza flotilla incident rebukes Israel for ‘unnecessary’
violence, UN News Center, September 27, 2010.
Emphasis added)
The fundamental issue is the undemocratic nature of the
UN Security Council. While the UN General Assembly
, which is truly representative of the international
community has condemned Israel, actual decision making
lies in the hands of the Security Council, which consists
of the 5 permanent members (U.S., UK, France, Russia
China), who can veto any resolution, plus ten non
-permanent members.
In regards to resolutions critical of Israel, the
number of vetoes
from th U.S. is impressive and has kept the UN from doing it
s duty, which is:
to save succeeding generations from the scourge
of war...
to reaffirm faith in fundamental human rights, in
the dignity and worth of the human person, in the
equal rights of men and women and of nations
large and small, and
The Necessity of Pro-Palestinian Activism
Recently, the US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton declared
the following:
“We do not believe that the flotilla is a necessary or
useful effort to try to assist the people of Gaza... It’s
not helpful for there to be flotillas that try to
provoke
actions by entering into Israeli waters and
creating a situation in which the
Israelis have the
right to defend themselves.” (
Remarks With
Philippines Foreign Secretary Albert del Rosario
After Their Meeting, U.S. Department of State, June
23, 2011. Emphasis added)
In a bitter twist, Israel the oppressor, is portrayed as the
victim: Israel is threatened and has "the right to defend itself".
In addition, Clinton claims that the flotillas “provoke actions
by entering into Israeli waters”, when in fact, they never have
and never will. These waters do not belong to Israel: they
are either international or Palestinian waters, which Israel
illegally controls through its military.
On the ground however, such efforts to break the illegal siege
are not seen as unnecessary and useless:
Despite the chorus [which states profusely] that “the
flotilla is not necessary”, reality on the ground shows
that it is non-violent direct action that has been
the only effective power to make change in the
lives of Palestinians.
The pressure applied by the flotilla effort has led to
three main changes — in terms of the policy of the
siege applied by Israel to Gaza; in terms of the media
coverage and public attention to the crime scene
that is Gaza; and in terms of compelling governments
and institutions to take a position on the blockade.
Gulf News, July 6, 2011. Emphasis added.)
As long as the UN violates its own charter and does not
challenge Israel for its violations of international law and
basic human rights, pro-Palestinian activists will continue
relentlessly in the pursuit of justice and dignity. In this
regard, hope IS useful and necessary.
Julie Lévesque is a journalist and researcher at
Global Research, Centre for Research on Globalization
(CRG).
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